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Table 1 Summary of polymer grade lactic acid applications

From: Development of a sustainable process for the production of polymer grade lactic acid

Industry

Property

Application

Medical

Non-toxic, relatively strong, bio-compatible, sterilizable

Medical Implants; clinical applications – sutures; meshes, bone fixation devices

Packaging

High tensile strength, thermal resistance, impact resistance, transparency

Flexible Films, thermoforming, lamination

Textile

bacteriostatic, flame-retardant, and weathering resistance

Geo-textiles, Industrial Fabrics, Fibers, Home Furnishings

Environmental

Bio-compatible

As sorbent in wastewater treatment; As a substrate for nitrogen removal; as a bioremediation agent

Other

Biodegradability, flame-retardant, thermal resistance

To manufacture sandbags, weed prevention nets, vegetation nets, vegetation pots, ropes, binding tape for use in the agriculture industry