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Table 3 Recent technologies in gasification and pyrolysis process

From: Thermochemical processes for biofuels production from biomass

 

Process

Patent

Registration number

Reference

Gasification

Gas/shaft process

Method and apparatus for coproduction of pig iron and high quality syngas.

WO 2012/018394 A3

[65]

N.E.

Nanoparticle catalyst and method of using the same for biomass gasification.

US 2011/0315931 A1

[66]

Fischer-Tropsch reactor

Method of puryfing a gas.

US 2012/0202897 A1

[67]

Fluidized bed gasifier

Pretreatment of biomass feed for gasification.

US 2012/0266531 A1

[61]

Mixed flow

Method and device for mixed flow type gasification of biomass.

US 2012/159469 A1

[68]

Fluidized bed and downstream edge

Method for producing production gas and apparatus using same.

US 2012/176611 A1

[62]

N.E.

Ammonia production by integrated intencified process.

WO 2012/025767 A3

[69]

Combined reactor

A processes and a system for the gasification and/or combustion of biomass and/or coal with and at least partial carbon dioxide separation.

WO 2012/103997 A1

[70]

Pyrolysis

NE

Production of stable biomass pyrolysis oils using fractional catalytic pyrolysis

US 2010/0212215 A1

[71]

Producing of biofuel by fast pyrolysis of organic material, using a system of three interconnected serial fluidized bed reactors

Equipment and a method for generating biofuel based on rapid pyrolysis biomass

US 2011/0219680 A1

[72]

Producing substitute natural gas (hydrocarbons) from forestry residues by hydropyrolysis

Sorption enhanced methanation of biomass

US 2013/0017460 A1

[73]

 

NE

Method and apparatus for pyrolysis and gasification of biomass

US 2013/0125465 A1

[74]

Reactor with rotational chamber for pyrolysis of biomass to conversion in energy

Reactor for pyrolysis of biomass

WO 2011/034409 A1

[75]

NE

Process for catalytic hydrotratament of a pyrolysis oil

WO 2011/064172 A1

[63]

Pyrolytic conversion of biomass materials into stable fuels and other usable products

Production of pyrolysis oil

WO 2011/103313 A2

[76]

 

Effective pyrolysis of a biomass utilizing rapid heat transfer from a solid heat carrier or catalyst

Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass

WO 2012/012191 A1

[64]