Figure 2From: Combi-protein coated microcrystals of lipases for production of biodiesel from oil from spent coffee groundsEffect of water content. Crude coffee oil (0.5 g) and ethanol were taken in the ratio of 1:4 (mol/mol). 10% (w/w of oil) Novozym 435 was added. Different amounts of water (w/w of enzyme) were added to the reaction media. Aliquots were taken out after 4 h and analyzed by GC as described in materials and methods section. The experiments were done in duplicates and the error between the two sets was within 3%.Back to article page